Naomi lost her husband and both sons in a foreign country. When she came home to Bethlehem, she told her old friends to stop calling her “Pleasant.” Call me “Bitter,” she said.
Her honesty about her pain is part of what makes her so human. And her story doesn't end there. The same woman who said God had emptied her ends the book holding a grandson in her lap.
“
Do not call me Naomi; call me Mara, for the Almighty has dealt very bitterly with me.
Name means
“Pleasant”
Home
Bethlehem, then Moab, then home
Role
Widow and mother-in-law
Read in
The Book of Ruth
Naomi's story
The low point: “Call me Mara”
Beginning
Famine and Moab
A famine drives her family out of Bethlehem to a foreign land.
Low point
Three graves
Her husband dies, then both sons. She is left with two foreign daughters-in-law.
Low point
“Call me Mara”
Back in Bethlehem, she tells the women she went away full and the Lord brought her back empty.
Turning point
A glimmer
When she hears of Boaz, she sees God's kindness again: “The man is a close relative of ours, one of our redeemers.”
Turning point
The plan
She sends Ruth to the threshing floor to seek rest and a future for her.
Ending
A son in her lap
The women bless God, who did not leave her without a redeemer. She cares for her grandson Obed.
Starts as a wife and mother with a full house. Ends as a grandmother with a full lap and a restored name.
Where Naomi lived and went
Only places Scripture records. Softer, dotted pins are traditional or uncertain sites. Tap a pin for the passage.
HomeMinistryKey momentTraditional or uncertainPinch or use + to zoom. Tap a cluster to spread it out.
How Naomi is wired
The Loyalist
Enneagram 6, Investigator wing
Looks for security in a world that has taken everything from her, and expects more loss.
Scripture doesn't give us much here, so treat this as a best guess.
At their best, toward 9 Under stress, toward 3
Why we think so
1
Braces for the worst. “The hand of the Lord has gone out against me.” ()
2
Names her pain out loud. She asks to be called Mara, “bitter.” ()
3
Seeks security for others. “Should I not seek rest for you, that it may be well with you?” ()
Thinks it through. She knows the law of the redeemer and tells Ruth to wait while it plays out. ()
The Peacemaker. Settled peace. She takes the child and cares for him. ()
The Achiever. Little recorded. Her pain shows more as bitterness than as image-keeping.
The case for a 4
Her grief and her new name, Mara, read like an Individualist. Her practical planning in chapter 3 tips it toward a 6.
Other lenses
Big Five. Four short chapters, so read this lightly.
ReservedOutgoing
SteadyReactive
ChallengingAccommodating
SpontaneousDisciplined
TraditionalCurious
DISC style: Careful and protective.
Strengths & struggles
What's good in Naomi
Honesty, practical wisdom, protectiveness, knowledge of God's law.
Naomi said God had emptied her. God was already bringing her a Redeemer.
The women's blessing says it all: “Blessed be the Lord, who has not left you this day without a redeemer” (). Through Ruth and Boaz came David, and through David came Jesus, who fills the empty and does not leave His people alone.
Questions to sit with
1
Where am I telling myself God is against me?
2
What would it look like to name my grief honestly and still wait on God?
Study Naomi with your group
Ready-to-lead group studies with discussion questions and a leader's note are on the way.